Sermon
nounA formal religious talk delivered from a pulpit, usually based on scripture.
How to spell sermon
6 letters · 2 syllables
How to pronounce sermon
Say the part in capitals loudest.
What does sermon mean?
- nounA formal religious talk delivered from a pulpit, usually based on scripture.
- nounA long, tedious piece of moralising or reproof addressed to someone.
Sermon in a sentence
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The vicar based this week's sermon on a passage from the gospels.
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Her father delivered a tiresome sermon about the dangers of overspending.
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The congregation listened quietly throughout the long sermon.
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All he wanted was advice, not another sermon about responsibility.
Where does sermon come from?
Language of origin: Latin
This word comes from the Latin sermo, with the stem sermon-, meaning 'talk', 'conversation', or 'a piece of connected discourse'. In ordinary Roman usage it simply meant everyday speech or a discussion, with no religious flavour at all. English took it up through Old French sermun in the 1100s and 1200s, by which time the church had narrowed the sense to a formal address delivered from the pulpit to teach scripture or morals. The original idea of a 'spoken discourse' survives in the modern figurative use, where any long moralising lecture can be called a sermon. The spelling kept the Latin -mon stem, which is why the ending is -on rather than the -en that the unstressed final syllable tempts writers toward.
How the word is built
- serm- (from Latin sermo: talk, discourse)
- -on (noun ending)
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