Ripper
nounA person, tool, or machine that tears or cuts something apart.
How to spell ripper
6 letters · 2 syllables
How to pronounce ripper
Say the part in capitals loudest.
What does ripper mean?
- nounA person, tool, or machine that tears or cuts something apart.
Ripper in a sentence
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The builder used a ripper to tear up the old floorboards.
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The software includes a CD ripper for copying audio tracks.
Where does ripper come from?
Language of origin: Germanic
Ripper is built from the everyday verb 'rip', meaning to tear something apart roughly, with the agent suffix '-er' attached to mean 'one who rips' or 'a thing that rips'. The verb 'rip' itself appeared in English around the 1400s and is thought to come from a Low German or Flemish source related to words meaning to tear or pluck, though its earliest trail is a little uncertain. By the 1800s 'ripper' was a settled noun for both a person who tears and a cutting tool, and it later attached itself grimly to the Whitechapel murderer known as Jack the Ripper. In Australian and British informal speech the word also took a cheerful turn, coming to mean something excellent or first rate, as in 'a ripper of a day'. The spelling trap is simply the doubled 'p', which follows the regular rule that a short stressed vowel before a single final consonant doubles that consonant when '-er' is added.
How the word is built
- rip (to tear apart)
- -er (agent suffix: one who or that which does the action)
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