Quaker
nounA member of the Religious Society of Friends, a Christian movement known for plain worship and pacifism.
How to spell quaker
6 letters · 2 syllables
How to pronounce quaker
Say the part in capitals loudest.
What does quaker mean?
- nounA member of the Religious Society of Friends, a Christian movement known for plain worship and pacifism.
Quaker in a sentence
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The quaker meeting house in the town had no altar and no minister.
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As a committed quaker, she refused on principle to serve in the army.
Where does quaker come from?
Language of origin: Germanic
The word is built from the verb 'quake', which comes from the Old English cwacian, meaning to tremble or shake, plus the agent suffix '-er' marking the one who does the action. In its plainest sense a quaker is therefore simply something or someone that shakes. The famous religious meaning, the member of the Religious Society of Friends, began in the 1650s as a mocking nickname; one widely repeated account says the movement's founder George Fox told a magistrate to tremble at the word of the Lord, and the label stuck. The Friends themselves adopted the once-derisive name with calm good humour, and it has been spelled with a 'k' ever since because it descends from 'quake' rather than from any Latin or French source. The spelling trap is small but real: the long vowel is written 'qua', and the soft middle sound is a plain 'k', not a 'c'.
How the word is built
- quake (to tremble, from Old English cwacian)
- -er (agent/noun suffix: one who does)
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