Deputy
nounA person appointed to act for another or as the immediate subordinate of someone in authority.
How to spell deputy
6 letters · 3 syllables
How to pronounce deputy
Say the part in capitals loudest.
What does deputy mean?
- nounA person appointed to act for another or as the immediate subordinate of someone in authority.
- adjectiveDesignating a person who is the immediate assistant to and substitute for a more senior official.
Deputy in a sentence
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noun
The manager left her deputy in charge during the conference.
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adjective
The deputy governor took over while the governor was abroad.
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noun
The sheriff sent a deputy to investigate the break-in.
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adjective
She was appointed deputy chair of the committee.
Where does deputy come from?
Language of origin: Latin
This word comes from the Latin verb deputare, which combined the prefix de-, meaning 'away' or 'off', with putare, meaning 'to reckon, consider, or prune'. In late Latin deputare came to mean 'to assign or allot', the sense of setting something aside for a particular purpose. The word passed into Old French as deputer, and its past participle gave the noun député, meaning a person assigned to act for another. English borrowed it in the fifteenth century, originally as a verb meaning 'to appoint as a substitute' and soon as a noun for the appointed stand-in. The same putare root survives in 'compute', 'dispute', and 'reputation', a useful reminder that the middle of deputy is spelled with the letters p-u-t, not the 'pew' sound you hear.
How the word is built
- de- (away, from Latin)
- put (to reckon, consider, from Latin putare)
- -y (noun suffix)
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